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Table 1 Average colour coordinates of different fabrics treated with Quercus robur L. (fruit cups) dye using Salix alba L. (wood ash) as mordant

From: Dyeing and fastness properties of Quercus robur with natural mordants on natural fibre

Methods

Colour coordinates

L*

a*

b*

C*

h°

ΔE

Wool fabric

 Without mordant

73.0

4.3

31.2

31.5

82.0

31.1

 Pre-mordanting

68.2

3.4

28.6

28.8

83.1

24.7

 Simultaneous mordanting

64.5

4.5

27.4

27.7

80.5

27.0

 Post-mordanting

61.8

6.0

28.9

29.5

78.2

30.3

Cotton fabric

Without mordant

80.4

4.5

19.7

20.2

77.0

18.1

 Pre-mordanting

84.6

3.0

16.1

16.4

79.0

12.6

 Simultaneous mordanting

79.5

3.8

17.9

18.3

77.8

26.2

 Post-mordanting

80.4

3.7

18.8

19.2

78.9

17.5

Silk fabric

 Without mordant

65.8

4.8

28.9

29.3

80.5

30.0

 Pre-mordanting

68.0

7.4

25.6

26.7

73.8

26.2

 Simultaneous mordanting

60.7

4.8

24.6

25.0

78.8

31.2

 Post-mordanting

61.7

5.8

18.8

19.6

73.5

28.1

Pashmina fabric

 Without mordant

55.7

4.3

25.5

25.9

80.3

26.9

 Pre-mordanting

60.4

7.2

29.4

30.2

76.2

24.9

 Simultaneous mordanting

55.5

4.4

22.3

22.8

78.8

26.2

 Post-mordanting

47.9

3.2

23.7

23.9

82.3

33.7